Sunday, February 15, 2015

A632.5.5.RB- Protected Values in Decision Making

Oh, values. According to a quote I found on Pinterest by Roy Disney, “It’s not hard to make decisions when you know what your values are.” That sounds just great and all, but this week I learned that outside of that being a tidy little sound bite, such assertions do not always stand up when we are faced with sources of inconsistency. Regardless, we all have values in some form or fashion. When I was in college in Mississippi I heard a lot of the same values, which to me sounded like something you were taught you had to believe rather than thinking for yourself and learning what you really hold dear enough to protect. Beyond my shiny exterior of glitter, unicorns and happiness is a deep-rooted, wickedly steadfast streak for challenging the world around me. The values I have are internally motivated and were not assigned to me because I was made to feel they were important.  While admittedly, some values just sound more important than others I created a concept map to organize my thoughts and which three values are most important to me. My protected values are creativity, justice, and self-respect.

The way I have learned that I have these values is that when they are threatened I feel passion that burns so quickly and intensely that I cannot ignore how I am awakened internally, like when I witness injustice, it is like there is a little button inside of me that when pushed my focus  is relentless. I forget about being mild mannered or timid about conflict and am suddenly I am a warrior of peace. I would say that in general this is not something you would guess about me, but if my little world of hearts and happiness is violated then I spring into action to mediate what is causing the disruption in the world around me. When I was thirteen I lived with my grandmother. She is such a gentle, but rather frailly tempered person. I would hear a man yelling next door a lot. It turns out he had a wife who was disabled and he would just scream at her for any and everything. It made me furious that he did this to someone who was not as capable to stand up to him or even leave. She was dependent on his support.

One day after he finished yelling he went out into the yard and so did I. The fury inside me would not allow myself to sit idly by and hear this happen. Before I consciously decided to say something, I had already gotten his attention. I told him it was not okay what he was doing and it needed to stop. After his shock wore off, he challenged me. I remember him asking me, “Little girl what do you think you are going to do about it?” The bottom line was that I didn’t have to do much about it other than pick up the phone and let someone trained handle it and that he may not get in trouble or be taken to jail, but he will have to at the very least answer some questions about why his neighbors hear so much yelling from his house. I told him until he stops I won’t stop. I am not sure he was used to having someone stand up to him. The other, also elderly, neighbors heard what was going on and came out to watch, probably to make sure he did not come over the fence after me. After he went back inside they told me they could not believe I would be brave enough to confront him because they were too scared. I did not hear him anymore. Even as an adult I am still kind of small, rather physically weak, but my voice is strong.

I think my protector side that values justice comes from my other value, self-respect. When I was younger there were times when people, adults who should have been supportive but weren’t,  tried to find a way to make me feel like I was nothing, that I was unimportant and that I didn’t matter and that I never would. There are two ways that scenario could have gone: I could have believed it and been emotionally stifled and it would have become true and the prophecy would have been fulfilled; but something different happened, I refused to believe it, I fought against it, and I proved to myself what I knew was true… that I am worth something. I know I am important because everyone is important regardless of what someone else thinks. There is a voice inside that says why not me? I am not sure how I got so lucky to have that belief, but since I have it I am never letting go. I think this is one of the values I will go lengths to protect. Self-respect is part of our preservation.

On the other hand, my value of creativity breathes purpose and life inside of me even in the darkest, emptiest times; early in life there were several. I think I survived as well as I did because of creativity. At the end of the day, having self-respect allows you to carry yourself through challenges, show to others how you expect to be treated, and through self-respect you are able to by confident enough in yourself to give respect others. For me creativity is my pursuit to make things interesting and beautiful in the world around me and it gives me something to hold on to when things are difficult. It is the difference between saying to someone ‘I hope you are having a nice day’ or prefer ‘I hope you are having a sensational Sunday!’ because creativity is in the details. Dancing is where I realized how much creative potential I have, but I enjoy it in the details of architecture, listening to music, being caught in the middle of a flash mob, or admiring the beautiful purple hair that someone is brave enough to have.  There is beauty and innovation all around if we just look for it. I think creativity is where ideas are born and how we grow; how we are able to move from one point in history to another.

This week, my class engaged in a discussion on the topic negotiating through email. It can be tremendously difficult to get your meaning across through just text sometimes. Although the business world frowns upon smileys, I have had times when they have “helped over-come the inherent limits of e-mails isolated text-only world” (Hoch, Kunreuther & Gunther, 2001, p. 208). To me that is what creativity is, seeing a need, understanding there is a gap and filling it. Emoticons can help us give non- verbal cues to the message receiver that would otherwise be lost. I believe that emoticons will eventually win out over those who pooh-pooh their use and existence. I am sure when email was first invented there were groups of people who said it was too informal and inappropriate, but here we are in the age where email rules. I am not saying that we will see the Queen of England or POTUS putting wink faces in official correspondence, but I think they will become more widely accepted in the near future.

At the Agriculture Museum in Jackson, Mississippi, one of my favorite little places, there is an old town set up that you can walk through and even buy old fashioned items at the little country store. One day my boyfriend and I were there and I wondered aloud, what job do you think I would have back then? I decided that being in the fire tower and watching for fire would be fun and that I would want to do that. He just looked at me like I was missing some important fact then reminded me I am a woman and I probably would not even be allowed to have a job. He is in full support of my girl power but teases me that it is lucky I was born when I was because I would have been burned at the stake. This is probably true. Creativity is something that I feel is part of most things and I do not feel like there are too many trade-offs that would be required. Even when something is formulaic there is still a clever way to sneak in something that pleases my creative values. For my other two values, self-respect and justice, I think those are the two I am most adamant about not abandoning. I would say self-respect is the top value on my list. The Wharton text points out that people often feel tremendous regret of their actions if they find they have violated their values rather than revising the value (Hoch, Kunreuther & Gunther, 2001). The text continues, “Even when holding these protected values people have some threshold for when it is appropriate to hold this values and when it is appropriate to trade it off” (Hoch, Kunreuther & Gunther, p. 254).

“Throughout history, using one's values in personal decision making has implied integrity, ethical behavior, and leadership” (Levitt-Rosenthal, 2013, para. 1). Levitt-Rosenthal (2013) recounts how the town of Southbury, CT had to trade-off some of their values in order to say no and prevent the German American Bund movement from establishing a military camp in their town. If I were ever to trade off one of my values, it would only be for the greater good, like the town of Southbury so bravely did. I believe my values enhance my decision-making ability, not hinder it.

We are the only species on this planet that has ever held its own fate in its hands. We have no significant predators, we're the masters of our physical environment; the things that normally cause species to become extinct are no longer any threat to us. The only thing -- the only thing -- that can destroy us and doom us are our own decisions. (Gilbert, 2005, n.p.).

I believe I value self-respect, justice, and creativity because those are some of the ingredients needed to make a better society, a more unified world. I want to be someone who is part of helping not hurting. We will all end up facing our own unique trials and tribulations but it is important to keep our values in mind so that we can stay true to ourselves. It is so much easier to give them up when things get tough than it is to hold on to them.

References:

Gilbert, D. (2005, July). Why we make bad decisions. Retrieved February 14, 2015, from http://www.ted.com/talks/dan_gilbert_researches_happiness

Hoch, S., Kunreuther, H., & Gunther, R. (2001). Wharton on making decisions. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Levitt-Rosenthal, N. (2013). Ethics, values, and decision making. Frontiers of Health Services Management, 30(1), 27-32. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.ezproxy.libproxy.db.erau.edu/docview/1443260901?accountid=27203

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